The Billionaire Rorschach: A Nation Projects Its Hopes and Fears on One Man

A plot so perfect it felt scripted. But here’s the problem with perfect stories: they’re usually hiding something.

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Groww Co-founder--Harsh Jain, Neeraj Singh, Lalit Keshre, and Ishan Bansal (Left to Right)
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By Kirti Tarang Pande

Kirti Tarang Pande is a psychologist, researcher, and brand strategist specialising in the intersection of mental health, societal resilience, and organisational behaviour.

November 19, 2025 at 5:34 AM IST

I didn’t notice it at first. The shift. The hum. The way a single man’s face started appearing everywhere—timelines, reels, trading groups, WhatsApp forwards—like an omen.

Lalit Keshre. Groww’s CEO. India’s newest billionaire.

The story was simple. Too simple.
A village.
An IIT rank.
A Flipkart stint.
A startup.
Eighteen million users.
₹1 trillion valuation.


A farmer’s son from Madhya Pradesh becomes a billionaire after a 70% post-IPO surge.

Every economy periodically elevates a figure who becomes more metaphor than human—someone whose biography becomes shorthand for the country’s emotional temperature, political divides, and economic anxieties. Lalit Keshre has accidentally stepped into that symbolic role. The billionaire as a mirror. The entrepreneur as inkblot. Not because of what he did, but because of what everyone else needs him to mean—“This is who we want to be.”

The night the IPO went public, the whole country started telling itself the same bedtime story.

“Look, he made it. So can we.”

People love a hero with humble beginnings. It soothes the national ego. Makes the chaos feel fair. Gives hope a shape, a name, a narrative arc. I watched colleagues, neighbours, Uber drivers—all retelling the same line: farmer’s son to billionaire.

But behind every “rags-to-riches” fairy tale is the part people skip over.

The funnel.
The filtration.
The mathematical brutality of IIT ranks.
The network privilege of a Flipkart badge.
The timing luck required to ride the fintech wave at exactly the right moment.

We weren’t celebrating mobility. We were celebrating the illusion of mobility. But illusions spread faster than facts. And this one? It went viral.

And yet this is precisely where the first distortion begins. The myth of relatability requires strategically erasing the parts of the ladder most Indians will never get to climb. In deconstructing the mythology others project onto Keshre, we must resist being seduced by its narrative neatness ourselves.

But the projections are everywhere. Everyone was looking at the same man—and yet seeing a different story. The right saw proof that the system works. The left saw proof that the system doesn’t. For the political right, Keshre embodies a triumphant model of India: tech-led, self-made, meritocratic, globally competitive. He becomes a walking brief for why capital gains leniency, startup-friendly tax structures and light-touch tech regulation must continue. For the political left, he is Exhibit A in the widening inequality debate: the speed with which wealth concentrates, the yawning social distance between a platform’s users and its largest beneficiary, and the structural bottlenecks that make such upward mobility statistically rare. His billionaire status is ammunition for calls for progressive wealth taxation and stronger safety nets.

Yet political camps are not the only ones clutching the Rorschach card. Investors saw hope. Skeptics saw inequality. Policymakers saw ammunition. Founders saw aspiration. Strivers saw destiny.

It felt like watching a thousand different films playing on a single screen.

Psychological Markets

That’s when it clicked:
This wasn’t a biography.
This was a Rorschach test.

A blot of ink.
A blank canvas.
A psychological mirror.

People weren’t interpreting Keshre’s rise. They were projecting their own fears, fantasies, and political biases onto it.

And the market? It behaved exactly the way a mind behaves under emotional pressure.

The availability heuristic made his success feel common. Social proof made 18 million users look like a guarantee. Aspirational consumption made a ₹169 share feel like a piece of “the new India.”

People weren’t buying the stock; they were buying the story. Their story. But the image of a rural boy becoming a billionaire doesn’t just inspire; it inflates the perceived odds of upward mobility. That inflation becomes a behavioural engine.

It is one reason why Groww’s IPO became a psychological phenomenon as much as a financial one. Social proof did what balance sheet analysis could never do. “18 million active users” is not just a business metric; it is a tribal signal. Herding behaviour kicks in when people see a crowd doing something that appears intelligent, safe, or aspirational. Buying the IPO wasn’t merely an investment decision; it was an identity decision—signalling that you were part of the financially literate “new India,” not standing on the sidelines while others got ahead.

Then came aspirational consumption—the tendency to buy products not for what they are, but for what they symbolise. In this case, the share was a psychological token: a small, tradable piece of the India Story, a sliver of the belief that financialisation equals empowerment. People weren’t just buying a stock; they were buying proximity to a success narrative they wished to internalise.

The surge wasn’t just sentiment or “irrational exuberance”; it was narrative-induced pattern recognition, emotional contagion, and a rush to align with the story rather than the fundamentals. It is easier to buy a share than to interrogate a heuristic.

But underneath this wave of meaning-making lies a profound irony: the very platform that built its brand on democratising investing has now become the mechanism through which wealth has been spectacularly concentrated into one individual. Groww unlocks financial access for millions—but it monetises that access, too. Its meteoric valuation depends on turning democratised participation into shareholder value. In other words: the financial empowerment of the many becomes, structurally, the wealth-creation engine of the one. This is not a moral judgment; it is simply the architecture of platform capitalism. Yet it sits in deep tension with the “for the people” narrative that defines India’s fintech romance.

The tension matters because symbols influence policy thinking. A billion-dollar founder on the cover of newspapers subtly shapes debates on everything from wealth taxation to investor-protection norms. If Keshre is framed as proof that meritocracy thrives, the policy instinct becomes deregulation and celebration. If he is framed as proof that wealth can concentrate too quickly, the instinct veers towards redistribution and oversight. But both instincts risk reacting to the symbol rather than the system.

The truth is more complex: one IPO does not prove mobility works for the masses, nor does it prove that inequality is unfixable. What it does prove is how desperately India wants stories that make sense of its economic contradictions—stories that reconcile an economy where millions of first-time investors enter the markets each year with an economy where billionaires multiply faster than formal jobs. Stories that allow people to feel hopeful without feeling foolish, and concerned without feeling cynical.

Keshre’s rise gives emotional coherence to a moment that otherwise feels structurally chaotic. It compresses the asymmetries of digital India into a single, digestible symbol. And that is precisely why he has become a national Rorschach test: the same inkblot prompting wildly different interpretations depending on who is looking, what they fear, and what they need validated.

But the question isn’t: “How did a farmer’s son become a billionaire?” We know that story.

The real question is: “Why did we need him to become one?”

Because every time a country projects its anxieties onto an entrepreneur, it reveals its soft spots.

Our hunger for fairness.
Our ache for mobility.
Our fear of stagnation.
Our addiction to narrative shortcuts.
Our willingness to confuse the exception for the pattern.
Our desire to believe the market is a mirror of merit—when it is mostly a mirror of mood.

Lalit Keshre didn’t change India. India changed its reflection in him. He didn’t choose to be a symbol. We chose to make him one.

The billionaire is not the protagonist.
He is not the villain.
He is not even the mystery.

The real mystery is us.
Our projections.
Our biases.
Our blind spots.
Our need to believe stories that reassure us—even when they distort us.