The Morning Edge: Gold Soars to Record High as Trade War Fears Mount
A newsletter designed to prepare you for the day, offering a concise summary of overnight developments and key events ahead that could influence your workday.
By Richard Fargose
March 31, 2025 at 2:09 AM IST
Gold is on a relentless climb, hitting yet another record as investors rushes toward the safe-haven metal amid escalating trade tensions. Spot gold soared to $3,074.43 an ounce, its eighteenth all-time high this year, while US gold futures settled at $3,114.30. With bullion reporting for a fourth straight weekly gain, the rally underscores deepening market jitters ahead of President Donald Trump’s April 2 tariff announcement. While the policy reveal might shed light on the scope of new trade barriers, few expect it to calm the uncertainty that has gripped global markets—leaving gold as one of the few clear winners in a storm of economic volatility.
Data
The US consumer spending rose just 0.4% in February, falling short of expectations, while core inflation surged at its fastest pace in 13 months—raising concerns about downturn risks as trade tensions escalate. The University of Michigan's March survey amplified alarms, showing one-year inflation expectations spiking to 5.0%, the highest since November 2022, with five-year outlooks hitting 4.1%, a level not seen since February 1993. The price surge was broad-based: recreational goods, vehicles, clothing, and footwear all saw increases, while services costs jumped due to pricier housing, recreation, and financial services. With spending sluggish (downwardly revised to -0.3% in January) and inflation accelerating, the data paints a troubling picture of an economy caught between weak growth and stubborn price pressures—a combination that could complicate the Fed's policy path.
Markets
Overnight
US Stocks suffered their worst day in months on Friday as a toxic mix of weak economic data and inflation jitters—amplified by President Trump’s escalating tariffs—sparked a broad selloff. The S&P 500 tumbled 1.97% to 5,580.94, with tech giants leading the rout: Amazon plunged 4.3%, Microsoft dropped 3%, and Apple fell 2.7%. The Nasdaq cratered 2.70% to 17,322.99, while the Dow slid 1.69% to 41,583.90. The selloff reflects growing alarm that tariff-driven price pressures could collide with slowing growth that would leave the Fed with no easy policy options.
US treasuries yields fell sharply on Friday as investors priced in the economic damage from President Trump’s escalating tariffs, with the 10-year yield plunging 12 basis points to 4.249%—its biggest daily drop in weeks. Interest rate futures now reflect expectations for 66 basis points of Fed rate cuts this year, signalling growing conviction that trade tensions will force the central bank to act. With yields retreating across the curve, traders are clearly bracing for a slowdown—and betting the Fed will have no choice but to respond.
The US dollar weakened against major currencies as hotter-than-expected US inflation data intensified concerns over the potential impact of tariffs on the economy. The greenback fell 0.87% against the Japanese yen to 149.73, while the euro gained 0.29% to $1.0832, extending its recovery. The dollar also edged down 0.06% against the Swiss franc to 0.881 and weakened slightly against the Canadian dollar, trading at C$1.43 per dollar.
Brent crude oil prices ended flat on Friday as tightening global crude supplies offset concerns about demand impacts from new US tariffs. Brent crude futures dipped 0.5% to $73.63 a barrel, struggling for direction as traders weighed competing forces. While production cuts and inventory declines provided underlying support, fears that tariffs could slow economic growth and energy demand kept prices in check.
Day’s Ledger
Economic Data:
Corporate Actions:
Policy:
Tickers
Must Read
Daily Mantra
There is only one corner of the universe you can be certain of improving, and that's your own self. - Aldous Huxley