When The Market Bounces Back, Take A Moment To Rebalance Within

With markets recovering, this is a timely chance to reassess whether current portfolios reflect both financial goals and individual temperament.

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By Ashish Khetan

Ashish Khetan, ex-COO of Kotak Wealth, now runs Serenity Wealth to democratise ethical investing across all investor segments, from starters to HNIs.

April 17, 2025 at 4:09 AM IST

Markets are showing signs of recovery. The recent drawdowns—sharp and sudden—are beginning to fade from memory. For many investors, this rebound offers some relief. Beneath the surface, though, it presents a valuable moment for reflection.

Periods of volatility often leave behind more than just portfolio fluctuations—they also leave emotional imprints. If the recent market swings felt unusually unsettling, it may be time to revisit whether current portfolios are in sync not just with financial goals, but with individual disposition as well.

Regardless of the investment route—direct equities, mutual funds, PMS, AIFs, or retirement-linked plans like NPS—this recovery phase offers an ideal window to assess overall equity exposure and ask whether it aligns with both financial requirements and 
personal temperament.

Risk Alignment
Resilient portfolios are rarely built on numbers alone. In practice, they rest on a deeper foundation: personal alignment. Two essential concepts help frame this: Risk Need and Risk Tolerance.

Risk Need is a quantitative anchor. It helps define the return required to meet defined goals. By re-examining goals, expected cash flows, timelines, and lifestyle commitments, investors can arrive at a Required Rate of Return—a key metric for determining how much equity exposure is needed, if any.

An RRR of 8% post-tax may require roughly 50% equity allocation. A more modest 6% could be managed with just 20% equity. An RRR of 10% or higher might call for a more aggressive strategy—though only if the psychological bandwidth exists to support it.
When the RRR feels uncomfortably high, the investment plan itself may need recalibration. 

That could mean extending timelines, trimming planned expenditures, moderating goals, or identifying new income sources. Such adjustments tend to be more sustainable than adopting a high-volatility strategy that proves emotionally unmanageable.

Emotional Resilience
Risk Tolerance, on the other hand, addresses the qualitative dimension. It measures how much portfolio fluctuation an investor can withstand without reacting adversely.

Some investors remain composed during a 30% decline; others struggle even with a 10% dip. True risk tolerance is not aspirational—it is grounded in actual experience and emotional response. It speaks to psychological capacity, not market theory.

Ideally, risk tolerance should exceed risk need. That cushion creates room for error, patience during drawdowns, and decision-making from a position of stability. When emotional comfort is lower than the risk required, anxiety often sets in—raising the likelihood of poorly timed exits and regret.

Interestingly, many affluent investors have a very low RRR—sometimes just 3–4%. For such profiles, conservative instruments like fixed deposits, sovereign bonds, or debt funds can be more than sufficient to meet every long-term financial objective. 

In such situations, equity becomes an optional component rather than a necessary one. The key is ensuring the investment approach is tailored to individual needs, not shaped by generalised advice or peer benchmarks.

Let the market work—don’t let it work the mind

Market movements should not dictate mood or undermine clarity. An effective investment strategy supports life decisions, rather than distorting them. When personal alignment is in place, market volatility becomes background noise—not a trigger for emotional turbulence.

Ultimately, investing is not solely a pursuit of returns. It is also a quest for peace of mind, decisional clarity, and confidence in the broader life being shaped. If the recent turbulence has stirred unease, it is worth taking this recovery as a prompt for introspection.

A well-timed rebalance—grounded in both numbers and self-awareness—can offer a fresh sense of comfort and conviction. Investments should not only grow capital but also preserve emotional equilibrium in the journey ahead.